外国语学院
2018版教学大纲
湘南学院教务处
2018年12月
目 录(龙湘明)
|
序号 |
课程名称 |
课程代码 (可多填) |
适用专业 (可多填) |
对应培养方案课程序号 |
执笔人 |
审定人 |
|
1 |
高级英语(1) |
02043391a
|
英语 |
48 |
吴满华 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043881a |
商务英语 |
54 |
||||
|
02044982a |
翻译 |
90 |
||||
|
2 |
高级英语(2) |
02043451a |
英语 |
54 |
徐剑波 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043951a |
商务英语 |
61 |
||||
|
02044822a |
翻译 |
75 |
||||
|
3 |
跨文化交际 |
无 |
英语 |
|
龙湘明 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043811a |
商务英语 |
47 |
||||
|
02043811a |
翻译 |
57 |
||||
|
4 |
语言学概论(1) |
02043421a |
英语 |
51 |
宋建勇 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043421a |
商务英语 |
60 |
||||
|
02043421a |
翻译 |
64 |
||||
|
5 |
语言学概论(2) |
02043511a |
英语 |
61 |
龙湘明 |
龙湘明 |
|
02044302a |
商务英语 |
75 |
||||
|
02043511a |
翻译 |
70 |
||||
|
6 |
英美文学选读(1) |
02043411a |
英语 |
50 |
黄芳 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043411a |
商务英语 |
59 |
||||
|
02043411a |
翻译 |
63 |
||||
|
7 |
英美文学选读(2) |
02043471a |
英语 |
57 |
李鑫 |
龙湘明 |
|
02043471a |
商务英语 |
72 |
||||
|
02043471a |
翻译 |
63 |
||||
|
8 |
|
无 |
英语 |
|
赵书艳 |
龙湘明 |
|
英美国家概况 |
02044212a |
商务英语 |
66 |
|||
|
英语国家概况 |
02044581a |
翻译 |
52 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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注:适用专业为多个时,对应培养方案课程序号只填写第一个专业的对应序号。
《高级英语》(1) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02043391a
总学时数:64学时
学 分:4学分
执 笔 人:吴满华
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
高级英语属于英语专业高年级阶段课程。它是基础阶段的综合英语课程在高层次上的延续。高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
二、本课程的基本内容
本学期的教学内容:张汉熙主编的《高级英语》第一册的1至6单元,共64学时。
教学安排:本学期共需学习6个单元,课时分配平均每单元10学时,根据课文难易程度及长短等方面稍作调整。其中背景知识介绍、相关文化知识介绍及文章结构概述约需1—2学时,课文讲解约需5—8学时,课后练习约需3学时。单元测试1学时。
教学要求:要求学生课前对每个单元的相关文化背景知识作必要的了解,预习课文;练习用英语对词语、句子进行释义;认识和辨别课文中出现的各种修辞手法;了解英语中各种文体的作用和特点;在老师指导下分析、欣赏文章的写作技巧、文章的结构、语言特点;学会查找参考书,并自己动手写注释、做笔记等。
课程基本内容和学时分配:
Unit 1: Face to Face with Hurricane Camille by Joseph P. Blank
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Hurricane; typhoon; cyclone
2. Salvation Army
3. Red Cross
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: A piece of narration
--character (protagonist/antagonist)
--action (incidents, events, etc.)
--conflicts (suspense, tension)
--climax
--denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
--introduction
--development
--climax
--conclusion
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of verbs
2. using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. transferred epithet
2. personification
3. metaphor
4. simile
V. Special Difficulties
Avoiding the following kinds of mistakes:
1. run-on sentences
2. sentence fragments
3. dangling modifiers
4. illogical or faulty parallelism
5. unnecessary shifts in point of view
6. paraphrasing some sentences
7. identifying figures of speech
VI. Questions
1. What is the organizational pattern of this piece of narration?
2. What does the writer focus chiefly on --- developing character, action (plot), or idea (theme)?
3.Who is the protagonist in the story?
4. How does the writer build up and sustain the suspense in the story?
5. Why did John Koshak feel a crushing guilt?
Unit 2: Hiroshima---“the Liveliest” City in Japan
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. The City of Hiroshima
2. The first dropping of an atomic bomb---“Little Boy”
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of radio report
2. The purpose of a piece of radio report: to inform the auditors of the truth
3. Some characteristics of radio report: authenticity and objectivity
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. accurately recording the dialogues with some Japanese to reinforce the authenticity of the report
2. carefully observing and describing details to reinforce the authenticity of the report
3. vivid and humorous description to make the report interesting
IV . Rhetorical Devices
1. metaphor
2. anti-climax
V . Special Difficulties
1. reading between the lines
2. paraphrasing some sentences
VI . Questions
1. What was the writer’s attitude towards Hiroshima?
2. Was Hiroshima in any way different from other Japanese cities?
3. Even in this short description one may find some of the problems of Japan, or at least, of Hiroshima. Can you say what they are?
3. How do the Japanese themselves look at Hiroshima? Why?
Unit 3: Blackmail by Arthur Hailey
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. Arthur Hailey
2. Hotel
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narration
---character, action, conflicts, climax and denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
---introduction
---development
---climax
---conclusion
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. making effective use of specific words to make the narration vivid
2. vividly and carefully describing the actions of the characters
3.using the languages which suit the backgrounds of characters
IV . Rhetorical Devices
V . Special Difficulties
1. understanding the colloquial, and even slangy English
2. analyzing and commenting on the three characters
VI . Questions
1. Did Ogilvie deliberately delay his call at the Croydon’s suite? Why?
2. Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?
3. Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?
4. Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?
Unit 4: The Trial That Rocked the World
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Henry Louis Mencken
2. William Jennings Bryan
3. United States Law
4. Greensburg
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. making effective use of description
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. hyperbole
2. transferred epithet
3. synecdoche
4. ridicule
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. run-on sentences
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. How much do you know about the author from this article?
2. What do you think of the struggles between fundamentalists and modernists?
3. Why was so much attention paid to this trial in an out-of-the-way small town in the U.S.?
4. Try to elaborate the views of Darrow and Malone and that of Bryan’s.
5. What have you learned about the Bible?
Unit 5: The Libido for the Ugly
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. About the Author ;Henry L. Mencken
2. Menken’s style
3. Pittsburgh
4. Westmoreland county
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.To acquaint students with subjective description writing.
2. To help students understand the author’s real intention behind the description.
3. To help students appreciate the language features.
4. To make students learn all the expressions concerning ugliness.
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Hyperbole
2. Litotes
3. Sarcasm
4. Irony
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. impressionistic or emotional description.
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. In the text, Mencken has used images of disease such as: libido, leprous hill, malaria-infested, eczematous patches, uremic yellow, etiology of this madness, pathological, psychologist. What general impression does Mencken intend to create?
2. What is implied in this text behind the discussion of libido for the ugly? What does it suggest about the American society? What is Mencken’s viewpoint of the American race?
3. Does Mencken achieve or defeat his own purpose by using many striking metaphors and hyperboles?
4. In the last sentence, the writer leaves the problems to some university professors. Is it a psychological problem or social problem?
Unit 6: Mark Twain----Mirror of America
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Mark Twain
2. Tramp printer
3. Confederate guerrilla
4. Philippine Moros
II. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Antithesis
2. Alliteration
3. Personification
III. Special Difficulties
1. compound nouns and compound adjectives
2. Paraphrasing some sentences
3. Identifying figures of speech
4. Translating some sentences
IV. Effective Writing Skills:
1. The requirements of writing a summary
2. Using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
V. Questions
1. Why is Mark Twain one of America’s best-loved authors?
2. Give a brief account of Mark Twain’s experience before he became a writer.
3. When did Mark Twain become a pilot on a steamboat?
4. What story did he write that made him known as “the wild humorist of the Pacific slope”?
三、教学方法:
课堂授课与学生课堂教学实践相结合。
四、考核方式:
《高级英语》(1)为考查课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占40%,期末考核成绩占60%。平时成绩主要由几次学期内的课堂听写、Oral Presentation作业和课后练习成绩(50%)构成,还包括平时的出勤(30%)以及课堂的参与情况(20%)等;期末考核采用开卷方式,要求学生在一定的时间内完成教师所设计的考查任务。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
(一)教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》第三版重排版第一册 [M],北京:外语教学与研究出版社出版,2017.
(二)主要参考书目:
1、 A. J. 汤普森, A. V. 马蒂内特.牛津实用英语语法[M],陈则源、夏定雄译,北京:外语教学与研究出版社,1986.
2、 Britannica Concise Encyclopedia [Z]. Encyclopedia Britannica, Chicago, 2002.
3、 Rundell, Michael et Fox, Gwyneth. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.
4、 Brooks, Cleanth and Warren, Robert Penn. Understanding Fiction (the 3rd edition) [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2004.
5、 薄冰.高级英语语法(上下册)[M],北京:高等教育出版社.
6、 胡曙中. 现代英语修辞学 [M]. 上海: 上海外语教育出版社, 2005.
《高级英语》(1) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02044982a
总学时数:64学时
学 分:4学分
执 笔 人:吴满华
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
高级英语属于英语专业高年级阶段课程。它是基础阶段的综合英语课程在高层次上的延续。高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
二、本课程的基本内容
本学期的教学内容:张汉熙主编的《高级英语》第一册的1至6单元,共64学时。
教学安排:本学期共需学习6个单元,课时分配平均每单元10学时,根据课文难易程度及长短等方面稍作调整。其中背景知识介绍、相关文化知识介绍及文章结构概述约需1—2学时,课文讲解约需5—8学时,课后练习约需3学时。单元测试1学时。
教学要求:要求学生课前对每个单元的相关文化背景知识作必要的了解,预习课文;练习用英语对词语、句子进行释义;认识和辨别课文中出现的各种修辞手法;了解英语中各种文体的作用和特点;在老师指导下分析、欣赏文章的写作技巧、文章的结构、语言特点;学会查找参考书,并自己动手写注释、做笔记等。
课程基本内容和学时分配:
Unit 1: Face to Face with Hurricane Camille by Joseph P. Blank
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Hurricane; typhoon; cyclone
2. Salvation Army
3. Red Cross
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: A piece of narration
--character (protagonist/antagonist)
--action (incidents, events, etc.)
--conflicts (suspense, tension)
--climax
--denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
--introduction
--development
--climax
--conclusion
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of verbs
2. using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. transferred epithet
2. personification
3. metaphor
4. simile
V. Special Difficulties
Avoiding the following kinds of mistakes:
1. run-on sentences
2. sentence fragments
3. dangling modifiers
4. illogical or faulty parallelism
5. unnecessary shifts in point of view
6. paraphrasing some sentences
7. identifying figures of speech
VI. Questions
1. What is the organizational pattern of this piece of narration?
2. What does the writer focus chiefly on --- developing character, action (plot), or idea (theme)?
3.Who is the protagonist in the story?
4. How does the writer build up and sustain the suspense in the story?
5. Why did John Koshak feel a crushing guilt?
Unit 2: Hiroshima---“the Liveliest” City in Japan
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. The City of Hiroshima
2. The first dropping of an atomic bomb---“Little Boy”
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of radio report
2. The purpose of a piece of radio report: to inform the auditors of the truth
3. Some characteristics of radio report: authenticity and objectivity
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. accurately recording the dialogues with some Japanese to reinforce the authenticity of the report
2. carefully observing and describing details to reinforce the authenticity of the report
3. vivid and humorous description to make the report interesting
IV . Rhetorical Devices
1. metaphor
2. anti-climax
V . Special Difficulties
1. reading between the lines
2. paraphrasing some sentences
VI . Questions
1. What was the writer’s attitude towards Hiroshima?
2. Was Hiroshima in any way different from other Japanese cities?
3. Even in this short description one may find some of the problems of Japan, or at least, of Hiroshima. Can you say what they are?
3. How do the Japanese themselves look at Hiroshima? Why?
Unit 3: Blackmail by Arthur Hailey
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. Arthur Hailey
2. Hotel
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narration
---character, action, conflicts, climax and denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
---introduction
---development
---climax
---conclusion
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. making effective use of specific words to make the narration vivid
2. vividly and carefully describing the actions of the characters
3.using the languages which suit the backgrounds of characters
IV . Rhetorical Devices
V . Special Difficulties
1. understanding the colloquial, and even slangy English
2. analyzing and commenting on the three characters
VI . Questions
1. Did Ogilvie deliberately delay his call at the Croydon’s suite? Why?
2. Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?
3. Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?
4. Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?
Unit 4: The Trial That Rocked the World
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Henry Louis Mencken
2. William Jennings Bryan
3. United States Law
4. Greensburg
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. making effective use of description
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. hyperbole
2. transferred epithet
3. synecdoche
4. ridicule
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. run-on sentences
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. How much do you know about the author from this article?
2. What do you think of the struggles between fundamentalists and modernists?
3. Why was so much attention paid to this trial in an out-of-the-way small town in the U.S.?
4. Try to elaborate the views of Darrow and Malone and that of Bryan’s.
5. What have you learned about the Bible?
Unit 5: The Libido for the Ugly
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. About the Author ;Henry L. Mencken
2. Menken’s style
3. Pittsburgh
4. Westmoreland county
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.To acquaint students with subjective description writing.
2. To help students understand the author’s real intention behind the description.
3. To help students appreciate the language features.
4. To make students learn all the expressions concerning ugliness.
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Hyperbole
2. Litotes
3. Sarcasm
4. Irony
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. impressionistic or emotional description.
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. In the text, Mencken has used images of disease such as: libido, leprous hill, malaria-infested, eczematous patches, uremic yellow, etiology of this madness, pathological, psychologist. What general impression does Mencken intend to create?
2. What is implied in this text behind the discussion of libido for the ugly? What does it suggest about the American society? What is Mencken’s viewpoint of the American race?
3. Does Mencken achieve or defeat his own purpose by using many striking metaphors and hyperboles?
4. In the last sentence, the writer leaves the problems to some university professors. Is it a psychological problem or social problem?
Unit 6: Mark Twain----Mirror of America
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Mark Twain
2. Tramp printer
3. Confederate guerrilla
4. Philippine Moros
II. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Antithesis
2. Alliteration
3. Personification
III. Special Difficulties
1. compound nouns and compound adjectives
2. Paraphrasing some sentences
3. Identifying figures of speech
4. Translating some sentences
IV. Effective Writing Skills:
1. The requirements of writing a summary
2. Using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
V. Questions
1. Why is Mark Twain one of America’s best-loved authors?
2. Give a brief account of Mark Twain’s experience before he became a writer.
3. When did Mark Twain become a pilot on a steamboat?
4. What story did he write that made him known as “the wild humorist of the Pacific slope”?
三、教学方法:
课堂授课与学生课堂教学实践相结合。
四、考核方式:
《高级英语》(1)为考查课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占40%,期末考核成绩占60%。平时成绩主要由几次学期内的课堂听写、Oral Presentation作业和课后练习成绩(50%)构成,还包括平时的出勤(30%)以及课堂的参与情况(20%)等;期末考核采用开卷方式,要求学生在一定的时间内完成教师所设计的考查任务。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
(一)教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》第三版重排版第一册 [M],北京:外语教学与研究出版社出版,2017.
(二)主要参考书目:
1、 A. J. 汤普森, A. V. 马蒂内特.牛津实用英语语法[M],陈则源、夏定雄译,北京:外语教学与研究出版社,1986.
2、 Britannica Concise Encyclopedia [Z]. Encyclopedia Britannica, Chicago, 2002.
3、 Rundell, Michael et Fox, Gwyneth. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.
4、 Brooks, Cleanth and Warren, Robert Penn. Understanding Fiction (the 3rd edition) [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2004.
5、 薄冰.高级英语语法(上下册)[M],北京:高等教育出版社.
6、 胡曙中. 现代英语修辞学 [M]. 上海: 上海外语教育出版社, 2005.
《高级英语》(1) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02043381a
总学时数:64学时
学 分:4学分
执 笔 人:吴满华
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
高级英语属于英语专业高年级阶段课程。它是基础阶段的综合英语课程在高层次上的延续。高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
二、本课程的基本内容
本学期的教学内容:张汉熙主编的《高级英语》第一册的1至6单元,共64学时。
教学安排:本学期共需学习6个单元,课时分配平均每单元10学时,根据课文难易程度及长短等方面稍作调整。其中背景知识介绍、相关文化知识介绍及文章结构概述约需1—2学时,课文讲解约需5—8学时,课后练习约需3学时。单元测试1学时。
教学要求:要求学生课前对每个单元的相关文化背景知识作必要的了解,预习课文;练习用英语对词语、句子进行释义;认识和辨别课文中出现的各种修辞手法;了解英语中各种文体的作用和特点;在老师指导下分析、欣赏文章的写作技巧、文章的结构、语言特点;学会查找参考书,并自己动手写注释、做笔记等。
课程基本内容和学时分配:
Unit 1: Face to Face with Hurricane Camille by Joseph P. Blank
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Hurricane; typhoon; cyclone
2. Salvation Army
3. Red Cross
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: A piece of narration
--character (protagonist/antagonist)
--action (incidents, events, etc.)
--conflicts (suspense, tension)
--climax
--denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
--introduction
--development
--climax
--conclusion
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of verbs
2. using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. transferred epithet
2. personification
3. metaphor
4. simile
V. Special Difficulties
Avoiding the following kinds of mistakes:
1. run-on sentences
2. sentence fragments
3. dangling modifiers
4. illogical or faulty parallelism
5. unnecessary shifts in point of view
6. paraphrasing some sentences
7. identifying figures of speech
VI. Questions
1. What is the organizational pattern of this piece of narration?
2. What does the writer focus chiefly on --- developing character, action (plot), or idea (theme)?
3.Who is the protagonist in the story?
4. How does the writer build up and sustain the suspense in the story?
5. Why did John Koshak feel a crushing guilt?
Unit 2: Hiroshima---“the Liveliest” City in Japan
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. The City of Hiroshima
2. The first dropping of an atomic bomb---“Little Boy”
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of radio report
2. The purpose of a piece of radio report: to inform the auditors of the truth
3. Some characteristics of radio report: authenticity and objectivity
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. accurately recording the dialogues with some Japanese to reinforce the authenticity of the report
2. carefully observing and describing details to reinforce the authenticity of the report
3. vivid and humorous description to make the report interesting
IV . Rhetorical Devices
1. metaphor
2. anti-climax
V . Special Difficulties
1. reading between the lines
2. paraphrasing some sentences
VI . Questions
1. What was the writer’s attitude towards Hiroshima?
2. Was Hiroshima in any way different from other Japanese cities?
3. Even in this short description one may find some of the problems of Japan, or at least, of Hiroshima. Can you say what they are?
3. How do the Japanese themselves look at Hiroshima? Why?
Unit 3: Blackmail by Arthur Hailey
I . Additional Background Knowledge
1. Arthur Hailey
2. Hotel
II . Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narration
---character, action, conflicts, climax and denouement
2. Main idea
3. Organization:
---introduction
---development
---climax
---conclusion
III . Effective Writing Skills
1. making effective use of specific words to make the narration vivid
2. vividly and carefully describing the actions of the characters
3.using the languages which suit the backgrounds of characters
IV . Rhetorical Devices
V . Special Difficulties
1. understanding the colloquial, and even slangy English
2. analyzing and commenting on the three characters
VI . Questions
1. Did Ogilvie deliberately delay his call at the Croydon’s suite? Why?
2. Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?
3. Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?
4. Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?
Unit 4: The Trial That Rocked the World
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Henry Louis Mencken
2. William Jennings Bryan
3. United States Law
4. Greensburg
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. making effective use of description
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. hyperbole
2. transferred epithet
3. synecdoche
4. ridicule
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. run-on sentences
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. How much do you know about the author from this article?
2. What do you think of the struggles between fundamentalists and modernists?
3. Why was so much attention paid to this trial in an out-of-the-way small town in the U.S.?
4. Try to elaborate the views of Darrow and Malone and that of Bryan’s.
5. What have you learned about the Bible?
Unit 5: The Libido for the Ugly
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. About the Author ;Henry L. Mencken
2. Menken’s style
3. Pittsburgh
4. Westmoreland county
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.To acquaint students with subjective description writing.
2. To help students understand the author’s real intention behind the description.
3. To help students appreciate the language features.
4. To make students learn all the expressions concerning ugliness.
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Hyperbole
2. Litotes
3. Sarcasm
4. Irony
IV. Specific Difficulties:
1. impressionistic or emotional description.
2. unnecessary shifts in point of view
3. paraphrasing some sentences
4. identifying figures of speech
V. Questions
1. In the text, Mencken has used images of disease such as: libido, leprous hill, malaria-infested, eczematous patches, uremic yellow, etiology of this madness, pathological, psychologist. What general impression does Mencken intend to create?
2. What is implied in this text behind the discussion of libido for the ugly? What does it suggest about the American society? What is Mencken’s viewpoint of the American race?
3. Does Mencken achieve or defeat his own purpose by using many striking metaphors and hyperboles?
4. In the last sentence, the writer leaves the problems to some university professors. Is it a psychological problem or social problem?
Unit 6: Mark Twain----Mirror of America
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Mark Twain
2. Tramp printer
3. Confederate guerrilla
4. Philippine Moros
II. Rhetorical Devices:
1. Antithesis
2. Alliteration
3. Personification
III. Special Difficulties
1. compound nouns and compound adjectives
2. Paraphrasing some sentences
3. Identifying figures of speech
4. Translating some sentences
IV. Effective Writing Skills:
1. The requirements of writing a summary
2. Using many elliptical and short, simple sentences to achieve certain effect
V. Questions
1. Why is Mark Twain one of America’s best-loved authors?
2. Give a brief account of Mark Twain’s experience before he became a writer.
3. When did Mark Twain become a pilot on a steamboat?
4. What story did he write that made him known as “the wild humorist of the Pacific slope”?
三、教学方法:
课堂授课与学生课堂教学实践相结合。
四、考核方式:
《高级英语》(1)为考查课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占40%,期末考核成绩占60%。平时成绩主要由几次学期内的课堂听写、Oral Presentation作业和课后练习成绩(50%)构成,还包括平时的出勤(30%)以及课堂的参与情况(20%)等;期末考核采用开卷方式,要求学生在一定的时间内完成教师所设计的考查任务。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
(一)教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》第三版重排版第一册 [M],北京:外语教学与研究出版社出版,2017.
(二)主要参考书目:
1、 A. J. 汤普森, A. V. 马蒂内特.牛津实用英语语法[M],陈则源、夏定雄译,北京:外语教学与研究出版社,1986.
2、 Britannica Concise Encyclopedia [Z]. Encyclopedia Britannica, Chicago, 2002.
3、 Rundell, Michael et Fox, Gwyneth. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.
4、 Brooks, Cleanth and Warren, Robert Penn. Understanding Fiction (the 3rd edition) [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2004.
5、 薄冰.高级英语语法(上下册)[M],北京:高等教育出版社.
6、 胡曙中. 现代英语修辞学 [M]. 上海: 上海外语教育出版社, 2005.
《高级英语》(二) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02043451a
总学时数:64
学 分:4
执 笔 人:徐剑波
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《高级英语》是英语专业的一门必修的学科基础课程。
课程任务:高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。
本课程的基本内容
Unit 1: Pub Talk and King’s English
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. What, according to the author, makes a good conversation? What spoils it?
2. What is the author’s attitude of the writer towards “ the King’s English”?
3. How does the use of words show class distinction?
4. What does the writer mean when he says, “the King’s English, like the Anglo- French of the Normans, is a class representation of reality”?
难点:1. Idiomatic expressions:
2.Allusions
3.The use of transitional devices
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. pub/pub-friends
2. Dumas/Three Musketeers
3. Carlyle
4. Charles Lamb
II. The Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. What makes a good conversation
3. Seemingly loose organization title
4. Highly informal language
5 Mixed metaphor in paragraph 2
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. deliberately writing this essay in a conversational style to suit the theme
2. making effective use of specific verbs
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. mixed metaphor
3. simile
4. Idiomatic expressions:
5.Allusions
6.The use of transitional devices
Unit 2: Marrakech
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. Orwell shows the poverty of the natives in at least five ways. Identify them.
2. Could paragraphs 4-7 just as well come after 8-15 as before? Why or why not?
3. Does this essay give readers a new insight into imperialism?
4. Comment on Orwell’s lucid style and fine attention to significant descriptive details.
难点:1. Making sentences more compact by proper subordination, such as subordinate clauses, appositives, prepositional or verbal phrases.
2. Discriminating groups of synonyms.
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. George Orwell
2. Morocco
3. Marrakech
4. The Jewish people
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. The purpose of a piece of exposition: --- to inform or explain
3. Ways of developing the thesis of a piece of exposition: --comparision, contrast, analogy, identification, illustration, analysis, definition, etc.
4. The central thought or thesis
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. using the methods of contrast, illustration, comparision, etc.
3. clever choice of words and scenes and tenses
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. rhetorical questions
2. repetition
3. metaphor
4. simile
5. elliptical sentences
Unit 3:Inaugural Address by John F. Kennedy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Cite examples to show that Kennedy is very particular and careful in his choice and use of words.
2. Is the address well organized? Comment on the order in which he addressed all the different groups of nations and people.
3. Is Kennedy’s argument and persuasion based mainly on facts and logic or on an appeal to emotions? Would this type of speech be successful on all occasions?
4. Is the tone and message suited to the different groups he addresses?
难点:
1. Biblical language/quotations/style
2.Using the following methods for force, vividness and emotional appeal.
3.Paraphrasing some sentences
4.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. John F Kennedy
2. His assasination
3. Inauguration
4. Inaugural address
5. Cold war period: socialist camp vs. capitalist camp
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: political speech
2. Object of a political speech:
3. Well organized and highly rhetorical
4. Biblical style/language
5. Often-quoted passages
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing suitable rhetorical devices and words to create the desired emotional impact
2. clear order and appropriate tone to the different groups he is addressing
3. Employing Biblical style deliberately
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. antithesis
3. parallelism
4. repetition
Unit 4: Love Is a Fallacy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Define and give an example of each of the logical fallacies discussed in this essay.
2. Can you find any evidence to support the view that the writer is satirizing a bright but self-satisfied young man?
3. Comment on the language used by Polly. What effect does her language create?
4. Why does the writer refer to Pygmalion and Frankenstein? Are these allusions aptly chosen?
5. In what sense is the conclusion ironic?
难点:
1. Analyzing the logical fallacies
2. Using inverted sentences to achieve emphasis
3. Effectively using many figures of speech
4. Understanding colloquial expressions and slang
5. Allusions
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. The meaning of Logical fallacies
2. Logical fallacies:
--Dicto Simpliciter
--Hasty Generalization
--Poisoning the Well
--Ad Misericordiam
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narrative writing
2. The main theme
3. Well chosen title and words
4. Style
--a very fast pace with a racy dialogue full of American colloquialism and slang
--employing a variety of writing techniques to make the story vivid, dramatic and colorful
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing colorful lexical spectrum, from the ultra learned terms to the infra clipped vulgar forms
2. Too much figurative language and ungrammatical inversion for specific purposes
3. The using of short sentences, elliptical sentences and dashes to maintain the speed of narration
IV. Rhetorical Devices.
Unit 5: The Sad Young Men
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. How did World War I affect the younger generation?
2. Why did young intellectuals of this period emigrate to Europe?
3. Why were these writers called the “lost generation”? Were they really lost?
4. How does the writer develop his central thought? Does he support his opinions with convincing facts and details?
难点:
1. Identifying and understanding Americanisms in this essay
2.Understanding some terms
3. Prefixes “-un” and “-in” (-im, -il, -ir) bearing a negative meaning
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5. Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Some terms:
--The Sad Young Men
--The Lost Generation
--The Beat Generation
--The Angry Young Men
--Greenwich Village
2. Some literary figures:
--Gertrude Stein
--E. Hemingway
--F. Scott Fitzgerald
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of expositive writing
2. The thesis stated in the last paragraph of the essay
3. The structural organization of this essay: clear and simple
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Effective use of topic sentences
2. Developing a new but related aspect of the thought stated in the thesis in each paragraph or paragraph unit.
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. personification
3. metonymy
4. transferred epithet
Unit 9: The Loons
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. What would happen sometimes to old Jules or his son Lazarus on Saturday nights?
2.Why did the doctor propose taking Piquette to Diamond Lake for the summer?
3. What was the cottage on the lake called? What was the scenery there like?
4.Why did the narrator ask Pquetter respectfully. “I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that. Eh.”?
难点:
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Margaret Laurence
2. Big Bear and Poundmaker
3. Hiawatha
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.making effective use of specific adjective
2. using many elliptical and short sentences to achieve certain effect
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. simile
2. antithesis
3. assonance
IV. Special Difficulties
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
三、教学方法
讲授法
四、成绩考核方式
闭卷考试;结合期末考试成绩和平时作业情况确定成绩。
五、教材与主要参考书目
教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》:(二),外语教学与研究出版社,2013。
参考书目:
王立礼编,《高级英语》,外语教学与研究出版社,2013
朱永涛,王立礼编,《英语国家社会与文化入门》:(第三版),高等教育出版社,2011
来安方著,《英美文化与国家概况》,复旦大学出版社,2008
蒋洪新编,《英语专业阅读教程--综合阅读》,复旦大学出版社,2015
蒋洪新编,《英语专业写作教程》,复旦大学出版社,2016
《高级英语》(二) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02044822a
总学时数:64
学 分:4
执 笔 人:徐剑波
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《高级英语》是英语专业的一门必修的学科基础课程。
课程任务:高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。
本课程的基本内容
Unit 1: Pub Talk and King’s English
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. What, according to the author, makes a good conversation? What spoils it?
2. What is the author’s attitude of the writer towards “ the King’s English”?
3. How does the use of words show class distinction?
4. What does the writer mean when he says, “the King’s English, like the Anglo- French of the Normans, is a class representation of reality”?
难点:1. Idiomatic expressions:
2.Allusions
3.The use of transitional devices
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. pub/pub-friends
2. Dumas/Three Musketeers
3. Carlyle
4. Charles Lamb
II. The Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. What makes a good conversation
3. Seemingly loose organization title
4. Highly informal language
5 Mixed metaphor in paragraph 2
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. deliberately writing this essay in a conversational style to suit the theme
2. making effective use of specific verbs
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. mixed metaphor
3. simile
4. Idiomatic expressions:
5.Allusions
6.The use of transitional devices
Unit 2: Marrakech
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. Orwell shows the poverty of the natives in at least five ways. Identify them.
2. Could paragraphs 4-7 just as well come after 8-15 as before? Why or why not?
3. Does this essay give readers a new insight into imperialism?
4. Comment on Orwell’s lucid style and fine attention to significant descriptive details.
难点:1. Making sentences more compact by proper subordination, such as subordinate clauses, appositives, prepositional or verbal phrases.
2. Discriminating groups of synonyms.
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. George Orwell
2. Morocco
3. Marrakech
4. The Jewish people
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. The purpose of a piece of exposition: --- to inform or explain
3. Ways of developing the thesis of a piece of exposition: --comparision, contrast, analogy, identification, illustration, analysis, definition, etc.
4. The central thought or thesis
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. using the methods of contrast, illustration, comparision, etc.
3. clever choice of words and scenes and tenses
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. rhetorical questions
2. repetition
3. metaphor
4. simile
5. elliptical sentences
Unit 3:Inaugural Address by John F. Kennedy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Cite examples to show that Kennedy is very particular and careful in his choice and use of words.
2. Is the address well organized? Comment on the order in which he addressed all the different groups of nations and people.
3. Is Kennedy’s argument and persuasion based mainly on facts and logic or on an appeal to emotions? Would this type of speech be successful on all occasions?
4. Is the tone and message suited to the different groups he addresses?
难点:
1. Biblical language/quotations/style
2.Using the following methods for force, vividness and emotional appeal.
3.Paraphrasing some sentences
4.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. John F Kennedy
2. His assasination
3. Inauguration
4. Inaugural address
5. Cold war period: socialist camp vs. capitalist camp
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: political speech
2. Object of a political speech:
3. Well organized and highly rhetorical
4. Biblical style/language
5. Often-quoted passages
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing suitable rhetorical devices and words to create the desired emotional impact
2. clear order and appropriate tone to the different groups he is addressing
3. Employing Biblical style deliberately
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. antithesis
3. parallelism
4. repetition
Unit 4: Love Is a Fallacy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Define and give an example of each of the logical fallacies discussed in this essay.
2. Can you find any evidence to support the view that the writer is satirizing a bright but self-satisfied young man?
3. Comment on the language used by Polly. What effect does her language create?
4. Why does the writer refer to Pygmalion and Frankenstein? Are these allusions aptly chosen?
5. In what sense is the conclusion ironic?
难点:
1. Analyzing the logical fallacies
2. Using inverted sentences to achieve emphasis
3. Effectively using many figures of speech
4. Understanding colloquial expressions and slang
5. Allusions
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. The meaning of Logical fallacies
2. Logical fallacies:
--Dicto Simpliciter
--Hasty Generalization
--Poisoning the Well
--Ad Misericordiam
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narrative writing
2. The main theme
3. Well chosen title and words
4. Style
--a very fast pace with a racy dialogue full of American colloquialism and slang
--employing a variety of writing techniques to make the story vivid, dramatic and colorful
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing colorful lexical spectrum, from the ultra learned terms to the infra clipped vulgar forms
2. Too much figurative language and ungrammatical inversion for specific purposes
3. The using of short sentences, elliptical sentences and dashes to maintain the speed of narration
IV. Rhetorical Devices.
Unit 5: The Sad Young Men
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. How did World War I affect the younger generation?
2. Why did young intellectuals of this period emigrate to Europe?
3. Why were these writers called the “lost generation”? Were they really lost?
4. How does the writer develop his central thought? Does he support his opinions with convincing facts and details?
难点:
1. Identifying and understanding Americanisms in this essay
2.Understanding some terms
3. Prefixes “-un” and “-in” (-im, -il, -ir) bearing a negative meaning
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5. Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Some terms:
--The Sad Young Men
--The Lost Generation
--The Beat Generation
--The Angry Young Men
--Greenwich Village
2. Some literary figures:
--Gertrude Stein
--E. Hemingway
--F. Scott Fitzgerald
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of expositive writing
2. The thesis stated in the last paragraph of the essay
3. The structural organization of this essay: clear and simple
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Effective use of topic sentences
2. Developing a new but related aspect of the thought stated in the thesis in each paragraph or paragraph unit.
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. personification
3. metonymy
4. transferred epithet
Unit 9: The Loons
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. What would happen sometimes to old Jules or his son Lazarus on Saturday nights?
2.Why did the doctor propose taking Piquette to Diamond Lake for the summer?
3. What was the cottage on the lake called? What was the scenery there like?
4.Why did the narrator ask Pquetter respectfully. “I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that. Eh.”?
难点:
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Margaret Laurence
2. Big Bear and Poundmaker
3. Hiawatha
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.making effective use of specific adjective
2. using many elliptical and short sentences to achieve certain effect
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. simile
2. antithesis
3. assonance
IV. Special Difficulties
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
三、教学方法
讲授法
四、成绩考核方式
闭卷考试;结合期末考试成绩和平时作业情况确定成绩。
五、教材与主要参考书目
教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》:(二),外语教学与研究出版社,2013。
参考书目:
王立礼编,《高级英语》,外语教学与研究出版社,2013
朱永涛,王立礼编,《英语国家社会与文化入门》:(第三版),高等教育出版社,2011
来安方著,《英美文化与国家概况》,复旦大学出版社,2008
蒋洪新编,《英语专业阅读教程--综合阅读》,复旦大学出版社,2015
蒋洪新编,《英语专业写作教程》,复旦大学出版社,2016
《高级英语》(二) 教学大纲(2018版)
课程编号:02043951a
总学时数:64
学 分:4
执 笔 人:徐剑波
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《高级英语》是英语专业的一门必修的学科基础课程。
课程任务:高级英语是一门训练学生综合英语技能尤其是阅读理解、语法修辞与写作能力的课程。通过阅读和分析内容广泛的材料,包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学、法律、宗教及自然科学等方面的名家作品,扩大学生的知识面,加深学生对社会和人生的理解,培养学生对名篇的分析和理解能力、逻辑思维能力与独立思考的能力,增强对文化差异的敏感性,巩固和提高学生英语语言技能。每课后都配有大量的相关练习,包括阅读理解、词汇研究、问题分析、中英互译和写作练习等。通过该课程的学习,使学生的英语水平在质量上有较大的提高。
本课程的基本内容
Unit 1: Pub Talk and King’s English
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. What, according to the author, makes a good conversation? What spoils it?
2. What is the author’s attitude of the writer towards “ the King’s English”?
3. How does the use of words show class distinction?
4. What does the writer mean when he says, “the King’s English, like the Anglo- French of the Normans, is a class representation of reality”?
难点:1. Idiomatic expressions:
2.Allusions
3.The use of transitional devices
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. pub/pub-friends
2. Dumas/Three Musketeers
3. Carlyle
4. Charles Lamb
II. The Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. What makes a good conversation
3. Seemingly loose organization title
4. Highly informal language
5 Mixed metaphor in paragraph 2
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. deliberately writing this essay in a conversational style to suit the theme
2. making effective use of specific verbs
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. mixed metaphor
3. simile
4. Idiomatic expressions:
5.Allusions
6.The use of transitional devices
Unit 2: Marrakech
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:1. Orwell shows the poverty of the natives in at least five ways. Identify them.
2. Could paragraphs 4-7 just as well come after 8-15 as before? Why or why not?
3. Does this essay give readers a new insight into imperialism?
4. Comment on Orwell’s lucid style and fine attention to significant descriptive details.
难点:1. Making sentences more compact by proper subordination, such as subordinate clauses, appositives, prepositional or verbal phrases.
2. Discriminating groups of synonyms.
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. George Orwell
2. Morocco
3. Marrakech
4. The Jewish people
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of exposition
2. The purpose of a piece of exposition: --- to inform or explain
3. Ways of developing the thesis of a piece of exposition: --comparision, contrast, analogy, identification, illustration, analysis, definition, etc.
4. The central thought or thesis
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. making effective use of specific verbs
2. using the methods of contrast, illustration, comparision, etc.
3. clever choice of words and scenes and tenses
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. rhetorical questions
2. repetition
3. metaphor
4. simile
5. elliptical sentences
Unit 3:Inaugural Address by John F. Kennedy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Cite examples to show that Kennedy is very particular and careful in his choice and use of words.
2. Is the address well organized? Comment on the order in which he addressed all the different groups of nations and people.
3. Is Kennedy’s argument and persuasion based mainly on facts and logic or on an appeal to emotions? Would this type of speech be successful on all occasions?
4. Is the tone and message suited to the different groups he addresses?
难点:
1. Biblical language/quotations/style
2.Using the following methods for force, vividness and emotional appeal.
3.Paraphrasing some sentences
4.Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:12课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. John F Kennedy
2. His assasination
3. Inauguration
4. Inaugural address
5. Cold war period: socialist camp vs. capitalist camp
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: political speech
2. Object of a political speech:
3. Well organized and highly rhetorical
4. Biblical style/language
5. Often-quoted passages
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing suitable rhetorical devices and words to create the desired emotional impact
2. clear order and appropriate tone to the different groups he is addressing
3. Employing Biblical style deliberately
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. antithesis
3. parallelism
4. repetition
Unit 4: Love Is a Fallacy
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. Define and give an example of each of the logical fallacies discussed in this essay.
2. Can you find any evidence to support the view that the writer is satirizing a bright but self-satisfied young man?
3. Comment on the language used by Polly. What effect does her language create?
4. Why does the writer refer to Pygmalion and Frankenstein? Are these allusions aptly chosen?
5. In what sense is the conclusion ironic?
难点:
1. Analyzing the logical fallacies
2. Using inverted sentences to achieve emphasis
3. Effectively using many figures of speech
4. Understanding colloquial expressions and slang
5. Allusions
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. The meaning of Logical fallacies
2. Logical fallacies:
--Dicto Simpliciter
--Hasty Generalization
--Poisoning the Well
--Ad Misericordiam
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of narrative writing
2. The main theme
3. Well chosen title and words
4. Style
--a very fast pace with a racy dialogue full of American colloquialism and slang
--employing a variety of writing techniques to make the story vivid, dramatic and colorful
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Employing colorful lexical spectrum, from the ultra learned terms to the infra clipped vulgar forms
2. Too much figurative language and ungrammatical inversion for specific purposes
3. The using of short sentences, elliptical sentences and dashes to maintain the speed of narration
IV. Rhetorical Devices.
Unit 5: The Sad Young Men
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. How did World War I affect the younger generation?
2. Why did young intellectuals of this period emigrate to Europe?
3. Why were these writers called the “lost generation”? Were they really lost?
4. How does the writer develop his central thought? Does he support his opinions with convincing facts and details?
难点:
1. Identifying and understanding Americanisms in this essay
2.Understanding some terms
3. Prefixes “-un” and “-in” (-im, -il, -ir) bearing a negative meaning
4. Paraphrasing some sentences
5. Identifying figures of speech
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Some terms:
--The Sad Young Men
--The Lost Generation
--The Beat Generation
--The Angry Young Men
--Greenwich Village
2. Some literary figures:
--Gertrude Stein
--E. Hemingway
--F. Scott Fitzgerald
II. Introduction to the Passage
1. Type of literature: a piece of expositive writing
2. The thesis stated in the last paragraph of the essay
3. The structural organization of this essay: clear and simple
III. Effective Writing Skills:
1. Effective use of topic sentences
2. Developing a new but related aspect of the thought stated in the thesis in each paragraph or paragraph unit.
IV. Rhetorical Devices:
1. metaphor
2. personification
3. metonymy
4. transferred epithet
Unit 9: The Loons
(一)教学目的与要求:
1. 提高独立工作能力,学会查找有关参考书,会自己动手写注释、做笔记。
2. 培养分析、欣赏写作技巧的能力。
3. 掌握基本的英语修辞手段的使用技巧。
4. 准确掌握课文内容,学会分析课文的写作技巧,并能将其应用于写作。
5. 培养语篇分析能力,学会词语释义,即用英语解释英语短语或句型转换。
6. 逐步培养对语言与文化之间的关系的敏感性。
7. 学习、巩固构词法、区分同义词的差别,更好地掌握词义。
(二)教学的重点与难点:
重点:
1. What would happen sometimes to old Jules or his son Lazarus on Saturday nights?
2.Why did the doctor propose taking Piquette to Diamond Lake for the summer?
3. What was the cottage on the lake called? What was the scenery there like?
4.Why did the narrator ask Pquetter respectfully. “I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that. Eh.”?
难点:
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
(三)课时安排:10课时
(四)主要内容:
I. Additional Background Knowledge
1. Margaret Laurence
2. Big Bear and Poundmaker
3. Hiawatha
II. Effective Writing Skills:
1.making effective use of specific adjective
2. using many elliptical and short sentences to achieve certain effect
III. Rhetorical Devices:
1. simile
2. antithesis
3. assonance
IV. Special Difficulties
1. paraphrasing some sentences
2. dangling modifiers
3. illogical and faulty parallelism
4. translating some sentences
三、教学方法
讲授法
四、成绩考核方式
闭卷考试;结合期末考试成绩和平时作业情况确定成绩。
五、教材与主要参考书目
教材:
张汉熙主编,《高级英语》:(二),外语教学与研究出版社,2013。
参考书目:
王立礼编,《高级英语》,外语教学与研究出版社,2013
朱永涛,王立礼编,《英语国家社会与文化入门》:(第三版),高等教育出版社,2011
来安方著,《英美文化与国家概况》,复旦大学出版社,2008
蒋洪新编,《英语专业阅读教程--综合阅读》,复旦大学出版社,2015
蒋洪新编,《英语专业写作教程》,复旦大学出版社,2016
课程编号:02043811a
总学时数:48学时
学 分:3学分
执 笔 人:龙湘明
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
《跨文化交际》是对外汉语教学专业本科交际教学计划中的一门重要的专业选修课。通过课堂讲授及相关活动使学生熟悉跨文化交际对当今世界所具有的重要意义。现代高科技的发展,特别是传播通讯技术和交通技术的进步,以及经济的高度全球化,带来了全球性的时间和空间的紧缩,使得不同国家、不同种族和民族的人越来越频繁地接触和交往成为一种可能和必然。跨文化交际学便是在这样的一个背景下兴起的一门新兴学科。本课程的设置旨在揭示影响跨文化学的基本理念和观点,揭示影响跨文化交际的深层因素,提高学生的跨文化意识。并且通过对东西方跨文化交际过程的案例分析、实践与比较研究,培养和提纲学生跨文化跨国交际的能力和素养。本课程是一门理论与实践相结合的课程,对于培养和提高我校学生的人文素养和今后就业的竞争力有一定的积极作用。
二、本课程的基本内容
《跨文化交际》课程所选教材为纪玉华编著《跨文化交际实用教程》,适合英语专业二年级或以上的学生使用。该课程教学重点在于培养学生对英语国家文化的了解及跨文化交际意识, 提高驾驭英语语言的能力, 从而使其能得体地运用语言与操英语的外国人士进行交流。课程授课以讲解为主,课堂讨论为辅。教师的讲授重点是帮助学生认识中西文化的异同,分析文化差异的根源, 帮助学生深化对西方文化的理解。
Chapter 1 Culture and Cultural Identity
(一)教学目的与要求: 通过本章的学习,了解文化的定义,文化的分类,了解跨文化交际学的学科性质和发展历史。分析如何看待文化身份。
(二)教学重点与难点:理解文化理论,运用文化理论分析社会生活中的文化现象。
(三)课时安排:8学时
(四)主要内容:
1. understand the definitions of “culture”and “cultural identity”
2. Distinguish “visible culture” from “invisible culture”, “big C culture” form “ Small C culture”; “high culture” from “anthropological culture”.
3. Perceive the difference between “mainstream culture” and “sub-culture/co-culture”.
Chapter 2 Communication and Intercultural Communication
(一)教学目的与要求:了解跨文化交际的定义,理解文化与交际之间的复杂关系,以及影响跨文化交际的因素
(二)教学重点与难点:文化与交际之间的复杂关系。
(三)课时安排:6学时
(四)主要内容:
1. Understand the intricate relationship between culture and communication
2. Perceive differences in communication across cultures.
3. Distinguish intercultural, international, intracultural, interethnic and interracial communication.
4. Summarize the definition of intercultural communication.
Chapter 3 Verbal Intercultural Communication
(一)教学目的与要求:了解语言与文化的关系。语言是文化的载体,承载着文化,反映着文化。语言本身也是文化的组成部分。
(二)教学重点与难点:有关语言与文化的关系的理论,如萨佩尔-沃尔夫假说。以及跨文化交际中语言产生障碍的原因。
(三)课时安排:6学时
(四)主要内容:
1. understand the importance of verbal communication in intercultural settings;
2. Identify translation problems as linguistic barriers to intercultural communication;
3. Distinguish lack of equivalences in vocabulary, idioms, grammar and syntax, experiences and concepts between English and Chinese;
4. Compare and contrast verbal communication styles and written communication styles across cultures.
Chapter 4 Nonverbal Intercultural Communication
(一)教学目的与要求:了解跨文化交际中不同文化、不同国家之间的非语言交际的差异
(二)教学重点与难点:跨文化交际中的非语言交际
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1. understand the definitions of nonverbal Intercultural Communication;
2. Distinguish the various categories of nonverbal communication: paralanguage, silence, chronemics, proxemics, oculesics, olfactics, haptics, kinessics, chromatics and attire.
3. Analyse cross-cultural differences in nonverbal communication.
Chapter 5 Intercultural Communication Barriers
(一)教学目的与要求:了解跨文化交际的障碍:情绪焦虑,假定存在相似点而非差异,种族主义,刻板印象,偏见,民族主义;了解克服跨文化交际障碍的方法。
(二)教学重点与难点:跨文化交际的障碍
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1.understand intercultural communication barriers
2.Distinguish barriers caused by emotional and attitudinal problems;
3.Perceive the differences between ethnocentrism, stereotyping, prejudice and racism;
4.Overcome intercultural communication barriers caused by emotional barriers and attitudinal barriers.
Chapter 6 The Hidden Core of Culture
(一)教学目的与要求:了解文化的核心:世界观和文化价值观,
(二)教学重点与难点:世界观和文化价值观的分析和学习
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1. Understand the definitions of “worldview” and “value”;
2. Comprehend the different dimensions of cultural values;
3. Study cultural pattern theories introduced by Kluckhohn &Strodtbeck and Geert Hosftede.
4. Apply these dimensions and orientations to eastern and western cultures.
Chapter 7 Social Interaction Customs
(一)教学目的与要求:
了解不同文化之间社会交往过程中的风俗习惯差异
(二)教学重点与难点:不同文化之间社会交往过程中的风俗习惯差异
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1. Understand the influence of culture on social interaction customs:
2. Handle greetings and farewells, invitations and responses, appointments and visiting, compliments and responses in intercultural contexts;
3. Manage cross-cultural differences in hospitality and gift-giving;
4. Avoid socio-pragmatic failure and cross-cultural misunderstanding.
Chapter 8 Interpersonal Relationship
(一)教学目的与要求:了解不同文化、不同国家里人际关系的差异
(二)教学重点与难点:分析不同文化背景下家庭关系、师生关系、友谊关系、雇佣关系等关系的差异。
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1. Understand the definition of interpersonal relationship;
2. Compare and contrast family ties, friendships, and interpersonal relationships in the educational context as well as the business context in the east and in the west;
3. Recognize the subdivisions within the family structure: marital relationship, parental relationship and kinship relationships;
4. Relate differences in interpersonal relationships to cultural values.
Chapter 9 Culture Shock and Intercultural Adaptation
(一)教学目的与要求:了解文化适应的概念,分析文化适应的现象
(二)教学重点与难点:文化适应的四种模式
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
1. Understand the process of acculturation;
2. Recognize the different modes of acculturation: assimilation, integration, separation/segregation and marginalization;
3. Be aware of symptoms and effects of culture shock;
4. Master the stages of intercultural adaptation -- U-curve and W-curve patterns;
5. Develop skills and strategies to overcome culture shock and achieve intercultural adaptation.
Chapter 10 Intercultural Communication Competence
(一)教学目的与要求:了解跨文化交际能力
(二)教学重点与难点:跨文化交际能力的自我测试和培养
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
6. Understand the definition of intercultural communication competence;
7. Recognise the two requirements for intercultural communication competence: effectiveness and appropriateness.
8. Distinguish the components of intercultural communication competence: knowledge, motivation, and skills and strategies;
9. Become proficient intercultural communicators.
三、教学方法:
以学生为中心,结合东西方语言和文化的特点,通过案例分析来培养学生的分析和鉴别能力,扩展学生对跨文化交际研究的了解和认识。 兼顾理论性和实践性,突出指导性和可操作性。
四、考核方式:
《跨文化交际》为考试课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占20%,期末考核成绩占80%。平时成绩主要由几次学期内的作业或小论文的成绩构成,还包括平时的出勤以及课堂的参与情况等;期末考核采用闭卷方式,要求学生在一定的时间内完成教师所设计的考试题目。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
(一)教材:
纪玉华. 跨文化交际实用教程[M]. 北京:上海外语教育出版社,2012
(二)主要参考书目:
Samovar, Larry A. Communication between Cultures[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社, 2000
胡超.《跨文化交际实用教程》[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2013
顾曰国.《跨文化交际》[M]. 北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2009
课程编号:02043421a
总学时数:32
学 分:2
执 笔 人:宋建勇
审 定 人:龙湘明
一 、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《英语语言学概论》是英语专业、商务英语专业、翻译专业的专业核心必修课,
课程任务:本课程主要向学生介绍语言学领域的一些重要研究成果,包括语音学、形态学、句法学、语义学的基本理论。通过本课程的学习,培养学生的语言意识和逻辑思维能力,提高学生对语言现象的观察和分析的能力。使学生具备语言学基本知识,并利用语言学知识和理论对语言现象进行基本分析的能力,为进一步学习、研究语言学打下良好的基础。
二、本课程的基本内容
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1)熟悉现代语言学的基本概念,研究领域;
2)掌握语言和语言学的定义。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1)语言的识别性特征;
2)现代语言学中的重要区分。
(三)课时安排:8课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The nature, contents, purpose and requirements of the present course;
2. The definitions of language and linguistics;
3. The scope of linguistics;
4. Some distinctions in linguistics;
5. Design features of human language.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 要求学生掌握发音器官主要部位及其功能;严式标音与宽式标音的区别;辅音与元音的分类标准等
2. 要求学生熟练掌握和理解语音学与音系学的区别;以及音系学中常见的几组概念: 音素, 音位,音位变体, 音位对立,互补分布,最小对立对等。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. Phonology vs phonetics;
2. Phone, phoneme and allophone;
3. Phonemic contrast, complementary distribution, and minimal pair.
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of phonetics and phonology
2. The distinction between phonetics and phonology
3. Broad and narrow transcriptions
4. The classification of English consonants
5. The classification of English vowels
6. The distinction between phone, phoneme and allophone
7. Identification of phonemic contrast, complementary distribution and minimal pair
8. Sequential, assimilation and deletion rules
9. Suprasegmental features
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 要求学生熟练掌握和理解词的定义以及对词语界定的标准、语言中的词类:开放性词类、闭合性词类、词素和形态学的定义。
2. 要求学生熟练掌握和理解词素学、开放性词类、闭合性词类、词素、派生词素、屈折词素等概念等。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. What is word;
2. Identification of words;
3. Classification of words;
4. Morpheme and morphology;
5. Types of morphemes;
6. Word formation.
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of morphology and morpheme;
2. The distinction between open and close class;
3. The distinction between derivational and inflectional morphemes;
4. Morphological rules of word formation;
5. Compounds.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生掌握结构主义语言学流派对句法学的研究方式和一些主要概念,并能用句法理论去描述句子的内在结构;
2. 使学生掌握转换生成语言学流派对句法学的研究方式和一些主要概念,并能用句法理论去描述句子的内在结构。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 结构主义语言学流派对句子结构的分析方法;
2. 转换生成语言学流派对短语、句子结构的分析方法。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of syntax;
2. Categories: word-level, phrase;
3. Phrase structure rules;
4. Phrase elements and the S rule;
5. Various types of transformations.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 要求学生熟练掌握和理解意义的定义以及不同语言学流派对意义的观点
2.要求学生熟练掌握和理解词语间的语义关系以及句子之间的语义关系;3.要求学生掌握语义分析的方法。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. Naming theory (Plato) ;
2.The conceptualist view ;
3.Contextualism (Bloomfield) ;
4.Behaviorism;
5.词语间的语义关系以及句子之间的语义关系;
6.语义分析的方法;
7.多义词与一词多义的区别。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of semantics;
2. Different views on “meaning”;
3.Sense and reference ;
4. Sense relations between words and between sentences;
5. Componential analysis;
6. Predication analysis.
三、 教学方法
本课程主要采用课堂讲授和学生讨论的方法。
四、成绩考核方式
考核成绩由两部分构成:平时成绩和期末课程论文(要求学生就所学课程写一篇小论文,表达对语言学的认识和理解)。
五、教材及参考书目
教 材:戴炜栋、何兆熊,《新编简明英语语言学教程》(第2版),上海外语教育出版社,2018.
参考书目:
[1].Fromkin, Victoria & Robert Rodman. An Introduction to Language.Harcourt Brace College Publishers,1998
[2].Yule, The Study of Language, 外语教学与研究出版社,2000.
[3].胡壮麟, 《语言学教程》(第五版),北京大学出版社,2015.
课程编号:02043511a
总学时数:32
学 分:2
执 笔 人:龙湘明
审 定 人:龙湘明
一 、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《英语语言学概论》是英语专业、商务英语专业、翻译专业的专业核心必修课,
课程任务:本课程主要向学生介绍语言学领域的一些重要研究成果,包括语用学的基本理论,语言与文化、社会、认知之间的关系,以及语言的习得、现代语言学的流派等。通过本课程的学习,培养学生的语言意识和逻辑思维能力,提高学生对语言现象的观察和分析的能力。使学生能利用语言学知识和理论对语言现象进行基本分析的能力,为进一步学习、研究语言学打下良好的基础。
二、本课程的基本内容
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1.语用学中的一些基本概念
2.语用学的基本理论:言语行为理论、合作原则、话语暗含理论、关联理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语用学中的基本概念:句子意义vs句子意义、语境;
2. 语义学与语用学的区别;
3. 言语行为理论;
4. 话语暗含理论与合作原则;
5. 关联理论。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of pragmatics;
2. Sentence meaning and utterance meaning;
3. Speech act theory: Austin’s model and Searle’s classification;
4. Grice’s Cooperative Principle;
5. Relevance Theory.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与社会的关系;
2. 使学生理解社会语言学研究的范围和方法;
3. 使学生理解语言变体的概念。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与社会的关系;
2. 社会语言学的研究方法;
3. 语体的概念:语言区域变体、社会变体、语域变体等。
(三)课时安排:4课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of sociolinguistics.
2. The scope of and approaches to sociolinguistic studies.
3. Varieties of language: dialects, register, formality.
4. Standard dialect.
5. Pidgin and Creole.
6. Bilinguislism and diglossia
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与文化的关系;
2. 使学生理解萨呸尔---沃夫假说;
3. 使学生理解语言教学中文化渗入的重要性。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与文化的关系;
2. 萨丕尔---沃夫假说;
3. 文化融合与跨文化交际。
(三)课时安排:4课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of culture.
2. The relationship between language and culture.
3. The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
4. Cultural differences in respect of greetings, terms of address, thanks and compliments, etc.
5. The significance of cultural teaching and learning.
6. Cultural overlap and diffusion.
7. Intercultural communication.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与认知的关系;
2. 使学生理解认知语言学研究的方法;
3. 使学生理解认知语言学的一些基本概念和理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与认知的关系;
2. 识解与识解操作;
3. 经典范畴化理论与类典型范畴化理论;
4. 意象图式;
5. 概念隐喻与转喻;
6. 概念整合理论。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of cognition;
2. The study of cognitive linguistics;
3. Construal and construal operations;
4. Categorization;
5. Image schemes;
6. Metaphor;
7. Metonymy;
8. Blending theory.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解第一语言习得和第二语言习得的基本概念和理论;
2. 使学生理解语言习得中的认知因素和社会因素;
3. 是学生理解第二语言习得中的个体差异。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 行为主义语言习得理论、天赋论和互动论;
2. 语言习得中的认知因素和社会因素;
3. 中介语及对错误的态度
4. 第二语言习得中的个体差异
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of language acquisition.
2. Theories of language acquisition: behaviorist, innatist, and interactionist views.
3. Cognitive factors in language acquisition.
4. The Critical Period Hypothesis.
5. Different stages in language development.
6. Atypical development in language acquisition.
7. The definition of second language acquisition.
8. The connections between first and second language acquisition.
9. Contrastive and error analysis in second language acquisition.
10.The definition of interlanguage.
11.The role of native language in second language acquisition.
12.Second language learning models and input hypothesis.
13.Individual differences in second language acquisition.
14.The pedagogical implications of second language acquisition.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 熟悉现代语言学的理论;
2. 掌握各个流派的主要理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
各个流派的主要理论;生成语义学。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. Prague School;
2. London School;
3. American Structurism;
4. Transformational-Generative Grammar;
5. Case Grammer and Generative Semantics.
三、 教学方法
本课程主要采用课堂讲授和学生讨论的方法。
四、成绩考核方式
考核成绩由两部分构成:平时成绩和期末考试成绩,其中平时成绩占期末总成绩的20%,期末考试成绩占总成绩的80%。平时成绩包括课堂出席与参与、课外作业和小论文的成绩及其他测试的成绩等。期末考试采用闭卷考试的方式,用主观题与客观题结合的方法,突出主观题所占的比例。题目类型包括:
(1)单项选择题:本部分共15题,每题1分。每题均有A,B,C,D四个选择项,要求选择一个能填入该题空格部分的最佳选项。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本知识的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(2)对错判断题:本部分共15题,每题1分。要求考生对每一个给出的陈述内容进行或对或错(True or False)的判断,对于正确的陈述填写T,对于错误的陈述填写F(如果考试时采用答题卡,则正确的涂A,错误的涂B)。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本知识的掌握程度及其识别能力。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(3)名词解释题:本部分共5题,每题6分。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学术语和基本概念的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(4)简要回答题:本部分共3题,每题8分。要求考生简要回答语言学理论/观点,还可以同时要求举例说明。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学理论和观点的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(5)综合分析题:本部分共1题,每题16分。要求考生运用给出的语言学理论,对一个给出的语言现象进行有针对性的分析。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本理论知识的灵活运用能力。所测试的内容一般选自必读教材之外。
五、教材及参考书目
教 材:戴炜栋、何兆熊,《新编简明英语语言学教程》(第2版),上海外语教育出版社,2018.
参考书目:
[1].Fromkin, Victoria & Robert Rodman. An Introduction to Language.Harcourt Brace College Publishers,1998
[2].Yule, The Study of Language, 外语教学与研究出版社,2000.
[3].胡壮麟, 《语言学教程》(第五版),北京大学出版社,2015.
课程编号:02044302a
总学时数:32
学 分:2
执 笔 人:龙湘明
审 定 人:龙湘明
一 、课程性质及任务
课程性质:《英语语言学概论》是英语专业、商务英语专业、翻译专业的专业核心必修课,
课程任务:本课程主要向学生介绍语言学领域的一些重要研究成果,包括语用学的基本理论,语言与文化、社会、认知之间的关系,以及语言的习得、现代语言学的流派等。通过本课程的学习,培养学生的语言意识和逻辑思维能力,提高学生对语言现象的观察和分析的能力。使学生能利用语言学知识和理论对语言现象进行基本分析的能力,为进一步学习、研究语言学打下良好的基础。
二、本课程的基本内容
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1.语用学中的一些基本概念
2.语用学的基本理论:言语行为理论、合作原则、话语暗含理论、关联理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语用学中的基本概念:句子意义vs句子意义、语境;
2. 语义学与语用学的区别;
3. 言语行为理论;
4. 话语暗含理论与合作原则;
5. 关联理论。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of pragmatics;
2. Sentence meaning and utterance meaning;
3. Speech act theory: Austin’s model and Searle’s classification;
4. Grice’s Cooperative Principle;
5. Relevance Theory.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与社会的关系;
2. 使学生理解社会语言学研究的范围和方法;
3. 使学生理解语言变体的概念。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与社会的关系;
2. 社会语言学的研究方法;
3. 语体的概念:语言区域变体、社会变体、语域变体等。
(三)课时安排:4课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of sociolinguistics.
2. The scope of and approaches to sociolinguistic studies.
3. Varieties of language: dialects, register, formality.
4. Standard dialect.
5. Pidgin and Creole.
6. Bilinguislism and diglossia
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与文化的关系;
2. 使学生理解萨呸尔---沃夫假说;
3. 使学生理解语言教学中文化渗入的重要性。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与文化的关系;
2. 萨丕尔---沃夫假说;
3. 文化融合与跨文化交际。
(三)课时安排:4课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of culture.
2. The relationship between language and culture.
3. The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
4. Cultural differences in respect of greetings, terms of address, thanks and compliments, etc.
5. The significance of cultural teaching and learning.
6. Cultural overlap and diffusion.
7. Intercultural communication.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解语言与认知的关系;
2. 使学生理解认知语言学研究的方法;
3. 使学生理解认知语言学的一些基本概念和理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 语言与认知的关系;
2. 识解与识解操作;
3. 经典范畴化理论与类典型范畴化理论;
4. 意象图式;
5. 概念隐喻与转喻;
6. 概念整合理论。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of cognition;
2. The study of cognitive linguistics;
3. Construal and construal operations;
4. Categorization;
5. Image schemes;
6. Metaphor;
7. Metonymy;
8. Blending theory.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 使学生理解第一语言习得和第二语言习得的基本概念和理论;
2. 使学生理解语言习得中的认知因素和社会因素;
3. 是学生理解第二语言习得中的个体差异。
(二)教学重点与难点:
1. 行为主义语言习得理论、天赋论和互动论;
2. 语言习得中的认知因素和社会因素;
3. 中介语及对错误的态度
4. 第二语言习得中的个体差异
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. The definition of language acquisition.
2. Theories of language acquisition: behaviorist, innatist, and interactionist views.
3. Cognitive factors in language acquisition.
4. The Critical Period Hypothesis.
5. Different stages in language development.
6. Atypical development in language acquisition.
7. The definition of second language acquisition.
8. The connections between first and second language acquisition.
9. Contrastive and error analysis in second language acquisition.
10.The definition of interlanguage.
11.The role of native language in second language acquisition.
12.Second language learning models and input hypothesis.
13.Individual differences in second language acquisition.
14.The pedagogical implications of second language acquisition.
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 熟悉现代语言学的理论;
2. 掌握各个流派的主要理论。
(二)教学重点与难点:
各个流派的主要理论;生成语义学。
(三)课时安排:6课时(理论)
(四)主要内容:
1. Prague School;
2. London School;
3. American Structurism;
4. Transformational-Generative Grammar;
5. Case Grammer and Generative Semantics.
三、 教学方法
本课程主要采用课堂讲授和学生讨论的方法。
四、成绩考核方式
考核成绩由两部分构成:平时成绩和期末考试成绩,其中平时成绩占期末总成绩的20%,期末考试成绩占总成绩的80%。平时成绩包括课堂出席与参与、课外作业和小论文的成绩及其他测试的成绩等。期末考试采用闭卷考试的方式,用主观题与客观题结合的方法,突出主观题所占的比例。题目类型包括:
(1)单项选择题:本部分共15题,每题1分。每题均有A,B,C,D四个选择项,要求选择一个能填入该题空格部分的最佳选项。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本知识的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(2)对错判断题:本部分共15题,每题1分。要求考生对每一个给出的陈述内容进行或对或错(True or False)的判断,对于正确的陈述填写T,对于错误的陈述填写F(如果考试时采用答题卡,则正确的涂A,错误的涂B)。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本知识的掌握程度及其识别能力。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(3)名词解释题:本部分共5题,每题6分。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学术语和基本概念的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(4)简要回答题:本部分共3题,每题8分。要求考生简要回答语言学理论/观点,还可以同时要求举例说明。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学理论和观点的掌握程度。所测试的内容全部选自必读教材。
(5)综合分析题:本部分共1题,每题16分。要求考生运用给出的语言学理论,对一个给出的语言现象进行有针对性的分析。本部分主要测试考生对于指定必读教材的语言学基本理论知识的灵活运用能力。所测试的内容一般选自必读教材之外。
五、教材及参考书目
教 材:戴炜栋、何兆熊,《新编简明英语语言学教程》(第2版),上海外语教育出版社,2018.
参考书目:
[1].Fromkin, Victoria & Robert Rodman. An Introduction to Language.Harcourt Brace College Publishers,1998
[2].Yule, The Study of Language, 外语教学与研究出版社,2000.
[3].胡壮麟, 《语言学教程》(第五版),北京大学出版社,2015.
课程编号:02043411a
总学时数:32学时
学 分:2学分
执 笔 人:黄芳
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
本课程为英语专业高年级阶段必修课程。其教学目的是帮助学生在比较全面系统地掌握英美文学在各个不同历史发展时期的创作风格和文学流派的基础上,重点阅读一些有代表性的原文作品,使学生能够对知名作家的生平和影响及其作品的内容和艺术特色有较为清晰准确的认识,从而培养他们对于英美文学语言的理解与欣赏能力,进一步提高自身的文学素养。
二、本课程的基本内容
本课程根据《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》的课程设置,充分考虑我国英语专业高年级学生的兴趣和爱好,简要介绍英国文学的主要历史阶段的特点以及重要作家和作品,以期使学生对英国文学有总体的认识和把握。本课程从著名作家的著名作品中选择影响大、流传广、并经过时间考验而脍炙人口的经典片段,引导学生从阅读原著入手,培养学生对文学作品的阅读、赏析能力,进而感受英、美两国文学丰富的思想内涵,并在此基础上提高学生的人文素质。英国文学部分开课时间为一个学期,周学时为2,共32学时。此部分包括七章,每章由概述、作家简介、作品概要、原著选读、注释、赏析点评和思考题等部分构成。具体教学内容如下:
Chapter one Early and Medieval English Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: the making of England; Romance and the English Ballads; Geoffrey Chaucer and The Canterbury Tales.
2. Teaching Focus and difficulty: Beowulf; the English Ballads; Geoffrey Chaucer and The Canterbury Tales.
3. Periods: 2
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Beowulf;
4.2 The English Ballads;
4.3 Geoffrey Chaucer—The Canterbury Tales.
Chapter Two English Literature of the Renaissance
1. Teaching Objectives: the flowering of English Literature and English drama.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Francis Bacon’s essays; William Shakespeare’s dramas and writing skills.
3. Periods: 8
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Francis Bacon--- “Of Studies”;
4.2 William Shakespeare and Hamlet;
4.3 Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeare.
Chapter Three: English Literature during the English Bourgeois Revolution and the Restoration
1. Teaching Objectives: the English Bourgeois Revolution and the Restoration; the English Literature of this period.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: John Milton and Paradise Lost.
3. Periods: 2
4. Main Teaching Content:
John Milton---Paradise Lost.
Chapter Four: Eighteenth Century English Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: the Enlightenment; Classicism/ Neoclassicism; Sentimentalism; Pre-Romanticism.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Daniel Defoe, William Blake and Robert Burns.
3. Periods: 6
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Daniel Defoe---Robinson Crusoe;
4.2 poems written by William Blake and Robert Burns.
Chapter Five English Literature of Early Nineteenth Century
1. Teaching Objectives: Romanticism and poems by romanticists.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: William Wordsworth, George Gordon Byron and Jane Austen.
3. Periods: 8
4. Main Teaching content:
4.1 William Wordsworth--- “I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”;
4.2 George Gordon Byron---“When We Two Parted”,
4.3 Jane Austen--- Pride and Prejudice.
Chapter Six English Literature of the Mid-and-Late 19th Century
1. Teaching Objectives: Critical Realism; naturalism;aestheticism.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Charles Dickens, the Bronte sisters, Thomas Hardy
3. Periods: 4
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Charles Dickens---Oliver Twist;
4.2 Charlotte Bronte---Jane Eyre;
4.3 Thomas Hardy---Tess of D’Urbervilles;
Chapter Seven English Literature of the Twentieth Century before World War II
1. Teaching Objectives: Neo-Romanticism; naturalism; stream of consciousness.
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: D.H.Lawrence.
3. Periods: 2
4. Main Teaching Content:
D.H.Lawrence---Sons and Lovers.
三、教学方法:
课堂教学主要通过教师讲授纲要难点,学生阅读文本,师生讨论流派观点,学生口头陈述总结心得体验、课堂朗诵诗歌、散文和小说经典篇章,师生表演戏剧、小说的经典部分来实现。课程开展形式多样化,生动活泼,寓教于乐,富于趣味。本课程通过对英国文学发展史纲的讲授及文学作品的阅读赏析进行教学, 并组织学生看英文原版的名著片(利用多媒体设备或网络)。
四、考核方式:
本课程的考核方式为考查,以平时的综合考评和期末考核的形式进行,平时的综合考评占比为40%, 期末考核占60%。期末考核采用开卷或闭卷方式,要求学生在一定的时间内完成教师所设计的考试题目或写出一定字数的小论文,考核成绩为百分制。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
教材:
刘洊波. 英国文学史概述及作品选读[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社,2010.
主要参考书目:
(1)常耀信.美国文学简史[M]. 天津:南开大学出版社,2012.
(2)林六辰 编. 英美小说要素解析[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2005.
(3)刘炳善. 英国文学简史[M]. 郑州:河南人民出版社,2006.
(4)杨金才,于建华. 英美诗歌:作品与评论[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2009.
(5)朱刚. 二十世纪西方文艺批评理论[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2001.
(6)M. H. Abrams. A Glossary of Literary Terms[M]. 北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2004.
课程编号:02043471a
总学时数:32学时
学 分:2学分
执 笔 人:李鑫
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
本课程为英语专业高年级阶段必修课程。其教学目的是帮助学生在比较全面系统地掌握英美文学在各个不同历史发展时期的创作风格和文学流派的基础上,重点阅读一些有代表性的原文作品,使学生能够对知名作家的生平和影响及其作品的内容和艺术特色有较为清晰准确的认识,从而培养他们对于英美文学语言的理解与欣赏能力,进一步提高自身的文学素养。
三、本课程的基本内容
本课程根据《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》的课程设置,充分考虑我国英语专业高年级学生的兴趣和爱好,简要介绍美国文学的主要历史阶段的特点以及重要作家和作品,以期使学生对美国文学有总体的认识和把握。本课程从著名作家的著名作品中选择影响大、流传广、并经过时间考验而脍炙人口的经典片段,引导学生从阅读原著入手,培养学生对文学作品的阅读、赏析能力,进而感受英、美两国文学丰富的思想内涵,并在此基础上提高学生的人文素质。本课程的美国文学部分授课时间为一个学期,周学时为2,每学期32学时。此部分教学内容包括七章,每章由概述、作家简介、作品概要、原著选读、注释、赏析点评和思考题等部分构成。具体教学内容如下:
Chapter One American Literature in the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods
1. Teaching Objectives: To have a general idea of the Historical background and Puritanism
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Puritanism; Benjamin Franklin
3. Periods: 2
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 The Development of American Literature;
4.2 Puritanism;
4.3 Franklin--- “The Way to Wealth”.
Chapter Two 19th Century American Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: To understand the American Romanticism, Transcendentalism, Pre-Romanticism, post-romanticism and the development of literature
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Washington Irving, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allan Poe, Herman Melville, Walt Whitman
3. Periods: 4
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Irving--- “Rip Van Winkle”;
4.2 Hawthorne--- The Scarlet Letter;
4.3 Allan Poe--- “The Raven”;
4.4 Melville--- Moby-Dick;
4.5 Whitman--- “Song of Myself”
Chapter Three Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: To understand the American realism, regional and local color writings, literary naturalism
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Mark Twain, Henry James, Theodore Dreiser, Jack London
3. Periods: 6
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Mark Twain--- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn;
4.2 Henry James--- Daisy Miller;
4.3 Theodore Dreiser--- Sister Carrie;
4.4 Jack London--- The Call of the Wild
Chapter Four 20th Century American Literature before World War II
1. Teaching Objectives: To understand Modernism in the American Grain, Freud and psychoanalysis
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Ezra Pound, Robert Frost, F.Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, John Steinbeck
3. Periods: 6
4. Main Teaching content:
4.1 Frost--- “The Road Not Taken” and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”;
4.2 Pound--- “In a Station of the Metro”;
4.3 Fitzgerald--- The Great Gatsby;
4.4 Faulkner--- “A Rose for Emily”;
4.5 Hemingway--- The Old Man and the Sea; etc.
Chapter Five 20th Century African-American Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: To catch the historical background and the development of African- American literature of this period
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Langston Hughes, Ralph Ellison, Toni Morrison, Alice Walker
3. Periods; 4
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Hughes--- “Dreams”;
4.2 Ellison--- Invisible Man;
4.3 Morrison--- Beloved;
4.4 Walker--- The Color Purple
Chapter Six: 20th Century American Drama
1. Teaching Objectives: To understand the development of drama of this period
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Eugene O’neill, Tennessee Williams, Arthur Miller
3. Periods: 6
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 O’neill--- Long Day’s Journey into Night;
4.2 Williams--- A Streetcar Named Desire;
4.3 Miller--- Death of a Salesman
Chapter Seven Post-War American Literature
1. Teaching Objectives: To have a general understanding of the diversified American literature under new conditions, existentialism, postmodernism, theory and deconstruction, contemporary multi-ethnic literature
2. Teaching Focus and Difficulty: Saul Bellow, J.D.Salinger, Joseph Heller, John Updike, Amy Luth Tan
3. Periods: 4
4. Main Teaching Content:
4.1 Saul Bellow---Seize the Day;
4.2 Salinger--- The Catcher in the Rye;
4.3 Joseph Heller--- Catch-22;
4.4 Updike--- Rabbit, Run;
4.5 Amy Tan--- The Joy Luck Club
三、教学方法:
课堂教学主要通过教师讲授纲要难点,学生阅读文本,师生讨论流派观点,学生口头陈述总结心得体验、课堂朗诵诗歌、散文和小说经典篇章,师生表演戏剧、小说的经典部分来实现。课程开展形式多样化,生动活泼,寓教于乐,富于趣味。本课程通过对英美文学发展史纲的讲授及文学作品的阅读赏析进行教学, 并组织学生看英文原版的名著片(利用多媒体设备或网络)。
四、考核方式:
本课程的第二学期的考核方式为考试,以闭卷形式进行,期终考核成绩以期末考试成绩为主(80%),平时考核和作业成绩计入考核成绩(20%),考核成绩为百分制。考试时间一般为120分钟。
六、教材与主要参考书目:
(一)教材:
刘洊波. 美国文学史概述及作品选读[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社,2010.
(二)主要参考书目:
(1)常耀信.美国文学简史[M]. 天津:南开大学出版社,2012.
(2)林六辰 编. 英美小说要素解析[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2005.
(3)童明. 美国文学史[M]. 上海:外语教学与研究出版社,2008.
(4)杨金才,于建华. 英美诗歌:作品与评论[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2009.
(5)朱刚. 二十世纪西方文艺批评理论[M]. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2001.
(6)M. H. Abrams. A Glossary of Literary Terms[M]. 北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2004.
课程编号:02044212a
总学时数:32
学 分:2
执 笔 人:赵书艳
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
课程性质:《英语国家概况》是英语专业的一门知识性基础课,属于社会文化课程。它是英语专业学生学习英语专业其它语言基础课和在高年级阶段学习英语文学和翻译等课程的基础。
课程任务:该课程的主要任务是让学生了解讲英语国家的社会与文化背景,如地理、历史、政治、经济、教育和文学等方面的基本知识,帮助学生巩固、提高英语词汇和阅读能力,拓宽学生的知识面,提高学生对文化差异的敏感度、宽容性、处理文化差异的灵活性和培养学生跨文化交际的能力。该课程要求学生在重点熟悉和掌握英美两国的基本社会文化知识的同时,还要了解一些有关其他讲英语国家的文化背景知识。同时要注重学生在语言知识和能力上的提高,并能进行简单的跨文化交际处理 。
二、本课程的基本内容
第一部分 英国
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解英国的地理特征、语言
2. 了解英国的历史发展、政府、经济、教育、媒体
3,掌握英国的主要节日以及文学等内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:英国的地理特征、历史、经济、政府结构、文学
难点:历史发展过程以及政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:12学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 1 geography, people and language
Chapter 2 history
Chapter 3 government and the Commonwealth
Chapter 4 economy
Chapter 5 education, media and holidays
Chapter 6 literature
第二部分 美国
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解美国的地理特征、人们、历史发展
2. 了解美国的政府、经济、教育、媒体
3. 掌握美国的主要节日以及文学等内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:美国的历史、政府结构、经济、教育及文学
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能、几个重要时期的经济政策
(三)课时安排:12学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 8 geography and people
Chapter 9 history
Chapter 10 government
Chapter 11 economy
Chapter 12 education, media and holidays
Chapter 13 literature
第三部分 加拿大
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解加拿大的地理特征、历史发展、政府
2. 了解加拿大的经济、高等教育等方面的内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:历史、政府结构及社会
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 14 geography and history
Chapter 15 government and society
第四部分 澳大利亚
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1.了解澳大利亚的地理特征、历史发展、人们
2.了解澳大利亚的政府、社会、高等教育等方面的内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:历史、政府、高等教育
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 16 geography and history
Chapter 17 government and society
三、教学方法:
课堂授课、讨论、学生课堂教学实践相结合
四、成绩考核方式
《英语国家概况》为考查课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占60%,期末考核成绩占40%。平时成绩主要由出勤、课堂的参与情况以及练习组成;期末考核采用开卷,要求学生在一定时间内完成教师所设计的考查题目。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
教材:
谢福之. 英语国家概况[M].北京: 外语教学与研究出版社,2013.
参考书目:
王恩铭.英语国家概况[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2013.
梅仁毅. 英语国家社会与文化[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社,2010.
课程编号:02044581a
总学时数:32
学 分:2
执 笔 人:赵书艳
审 定 人:龙湘明
一、课程的性质及任务
课程性质:《英语国家概况》是英语专业的一门知识性基础课,属于社会文化课程。它是英语专业学生学习英语专业其它语言基础课和在高年级阶段学习英语文学和翻译等课程的基础。
课程任务:该课程的主要任务是让学生了解讲英语国家的社会与文化背景,如地理、历史、政治、经济、教育和文学等方面的基本知识,帮助学生巩固、提高英语词汇和阅读能力,拓宽学生的知识面,提高学生对文化差异的敏感度、宽容性、处理文化差异的灵活性和培养学生跨文化交际的能力。该课程要求学生在重点熟悉和掌握英美两国的基本社会文化知识的同时,还要了解一些有关其他讲英语国家的文化背景知识。同时要注重学生在语言知识和能力上的提高,并能进行简单的跨文化交际处理 。
二、本课程的基本内容
第一部分 英国
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解英国的地理特征、语言
2. 了解英国的历史发展、政府、经济、教育、媒体
3,掌握英国的主要节日以及文学等内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:英国的地理特征、历史、经济、政府结构、文学
难点:历史发展过程以及政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:12学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 1 geography, people and language
Chapter 2 history
Chapter 3 government and the Commonwealth
Chapter 4 economy
Chapter 5 education, media and holidays
Chapter 6 literature
第二部分 美国
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解美国的地理特征、人们、历史发展
2. 了解美国的政府、经济、教育、媒体
3. 掌握美国的主要节日以及文学等内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:美国的历史、政府结构、经济、教育及文学
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能、几个重要时期的经济政策
(三)课时安排:12学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 8 geography and people
Chapter 9 history
Chapter 10 government
Chapter 11 economy
Chapter 12 education, media and holidays
Chapter 13 literature
第三部分 加拿大
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1. 了解加拿大的地理特征、历史发展、政府
2. 了解加拿大的经济、高等教育等方面的内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:历史、政府结构及社会
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 14 geography and history
Chapter 15 government and society
第四部分 澳大利亚
(一) 教学目的与要求:
1.了解澳大利亚的地理特征、历史发展、人们
2.了解澳大利亚的政府、社会、高等教育等方面的内容。
(二)教学重点与难点:
重点:历史、政府、高等教育
难点:历史发展过程、政府结构及职能
(三)课时安排:4学时
(四)主要内容:
Chapter 16 geography and history
Chapter 17 government and society
三、教学方法:
课堂授课、讨论、学生课堂教学实践相结合
四、成绩考核方式
《英语国家概况》为考查课,学期考查成绩由平时成绩和期末考核成绩两部分组成,其中平时成绩占60%,期末考核成绩占40%。平时成绩主要由出勤、课堂的参与情况以及练习组成;期末考核采用开卷,要求学生在一定时间内完成教师所设计的考查题目。
五、教材与主要参考书目:
教材:
谢福之. 英语国家概况[M].北京: 外语教学与研究出版社,2013.
参考书目:
王恩铭.英语国家概况[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2013.
梅仁毅. 英语国家社会与文化[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社,2010.